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DEVELOPMENT OF AUSTRALIA'S POPULATION - Coggle Diagram
DEVELOPMENT OF AUSTRALIA'S POPULATION
How does population change?
Deaths
As more people pass away for many different reasons over Australia the population numbers will go down. The change in the population from births and deaths is often combined and referred to as natural increase or natural change. Populations grow or shrink depending on if they gain people faster than they lose them.
Migration
Human migration is the movement of people from other country to another to begin a new life with better jobs and opportunities and with intentions of settling, permanently or temporarily, at a new location. (involving push and pull factors when something concerning the country to which a person migrates.)
Births
As more people are born into the wonderful world over Australia the population numbers will go up. The change in the population from births and deaths is generally connected and judged to as natural increase or natural change. Populations increase or shrink depending on if they obtain people faster than they lose them.
WHERE have migrates come to Australia & WHY do they migrate?
1850
thousands of people came during the gold rush - Thousands of Chinese people came to Australia during the 1850s gold rushes.
1850-1900
south sea landers were recruited to work - to work on Queensland sugar plantations, Afghan cameleers played a vital role in the exploration and opening up of the Australian outback.
1793-1850
nearly 200,00 free immigrants chose to migrate to Australia - The majority were English agricultural workers or domestic servants, as well as Irish and Scottish migrants.
1901
white Australia - Following Federation in 1901 Australia’s newly-formed Federal Parliament passed the Immigration Restriction Act.
1788-1868
more then 160,000 convicts were transported over from Britain - The convicts were transported over from crowed prison cells, Prisoners were chained up for the entire 8 months, with as many as 50 convicts crammed into each cell.
1945
populate or perish - In the years after World War 2, Australia promoted immigration with the catchphrase ‘Populate or perish!’ to replenish the countless citizens lost at war.
In
1788
Europeons came to Australians arrived to find 500,000 indigienous people. - Europeans were looking for new land and came across a land that they thought was unowned but was taken by indigenous people.
1990s
present asylum seekers - Since the late 1990s increasing numbers of asylum seekers fleeing conflict in the Middle East and Sri Lanka have arrived in Australia by boat.
What do cities need?
Environmental
There will need to be greenery areas along will lots of trees to produce more clean and fresh air pushing away any polluted oxygen.
They need to have a clean water supply along with stocks of fresh food that can be easily accessed be the towns people, every household should have access to hot water to clean their dishes and have hot showers or do any-other daily life things.
Economic
Every city needs to have a strong and stable transportation, local services, educational and recreational facilities and buildings for the city to function properly, all these things should be development well enough to last into the future for the next few generations to come.
Cities need to capitalise in Industrialisation and Commercialisation, Industrialisation is the course of social and economic adjustment that alters a human group from an agrarian society into an industrial society, and Commercialisation is the process of introducing a new product to make it available for the market.
Social
They will need shops to entertain the people of the city and to make the city more of a welcoming place to live as more people begin to move there.
Having places where people can gather and form relationships and social interactions, also to help boost their well-being and health into a better mind-set.
Where do Australian live?
80% of Australians citizens live in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and the Australian Capital Territory.
The other 20% live in either Northern territory, western Australia, South Australia and Tasmania