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HTT557
CHAPTER 3,
LEVELS & ORGANIZATIONS INVOLVE IN TOURISM PLANNING…
HTT557
CHAPTER 3,
LEVELS & ORGANIZATIONS INVOLVE IN TOURISM PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT
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National Level
planning reviews the tourism development plans for a country as whole but often includes specific objectives for particular types of area within the national boundary
the level plans social & cultural macro development which to integrate tourism planning into overall economic development & to measure the economic impact of tourists activities
element;
- tourism policy
- a physical structure plan
- other major infrastructure considerations
- general amounts, types and quality level of accommodation & other tourist facilities and services
- major tour routes in the country & their regional connections
- tourism organizational structures, legislation & investment policies
- overall tourism marketing strategies & promotion programs
- education & training programs
- facility development & design standards
- socio-cultural, environmental & economic considerations & impact analyses
- national level implementation techniques
Regional / Local Level
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more specific than national level, although the degree of specificity at both levels depends on the size of the country or region
for small country, the national plan may be at the same level of detail as a regional plan in a larger country
elements;
- regional policy
- regional access & internal transportation network
- type & location of tourist attraction
- location of tourism development areas
- amount, type and location of tourist accommodation & other tourist facilities
- regional level environmental, socio-cultural & economic considerations & impact analysis
- regional level education & training programs
- marketing strategies & promotion programs
Subregional Planning
some countries / region, there is need for subregional planning, which is more specific than the regional level
components of the subregional plan will depend on the situation of the subregion but typically would include tourist attraction features
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