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LEARNING THEORIES - Coggle Diagram
LEARNING THEORIES
BEHAVIOURISM
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List of knowledge
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in classical conditioning, human learn to associate two stimuli each other
in operant conditioning, human learns a behavior by associating it with consequences
List view of learning
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two teaching method proposed by Skinner that teacher can use such as programmed learning or instruction and a teaching machine
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List theory inform
When the student show the desire behaviour in the class, teacher should give reward or giving praise to student. This can make the student repeat their desired behaviour. While, the student had a inappropriate behaviour should be punished.
drill and practice method used in learning process can improve student how to actively response what teacher say in class
COGNITIVISM
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list of knowledge
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how information is received, organized, stored, and retrieved by the mind
list theory inform
approach focuses on the mental activities of learner that lead up response and acknowledge the process of mental planning,goal-setting and organization
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CONSTRUCTIVISM
list view of learning
Teachers have a dialogue with students, helping students construct their own knowledge
student works in small group, teacher as a scaffolding
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list theory inform
teacher as fasilitator , divide student by group, the student can work together by sharing information and idea. By this, it can help student to build knowledge
List of knowledge
people actively construct or make their own knowledge and that reality is determined by the experiences of the learner
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