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LEARNING THEORIES - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Classiccal Conditioning ( Pavlov)
        
        Pavlov most famous experiment involved a dog, food and a bell. In his experiment before conditioning, ringing the bell caused no response from the dog. placing food in front of the dog enabled it to salivate. During conditioning, the bell was rung a few seconds before the dog was presented with food. After conditioning, the ringing of the bell alone produced salivation (Dembo, 1994: 12)
      - Operant Conditioning ( B. F Skinner)
        
        Operant Conditioning mechanisms involve Skinnerian concepts such as ' positive reinforcement ' or ' reward ', ' negative reinforcement ', 'extinction ' or 'non-reinforcement' and 'punishment'.
        
        example: When student can answer a question, teacher give present or reward and praise that student (Positive)
        example: When student cannot answer a question teacher ask them to standing on the chair or give them punishment to the student who cannot answer the question. (Negative)
- - - - Coaching
      - Articulation
      - Modeling
      - Reflection
      - Exploration