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SEPARATING SUBSTANCES, CRYSTALLIZATION, When it evaporates the solid´s…
SEPARATING SUBSTANCES
The substances are
NO
held by
chemical bonds
They keeps its own
properties
MIXTURES
Soil
Air
Lemonade
SUBSTANCES
INSOLUBLE
Not soluble
Insoluble substances can be removed
from
a
solution
by
FILTRATION
SOLUBLE
Able
to
dissolve
in another substace
Soluble substances can be
removed
from a solution by
EVAPORATION
EVAPORATE
This
technique
consists in evaporate the
liquid
to have only the
solids
components
This method is useful with
Homogenous
mixtures
liquid
solids
To change a liquid to a gas
SOLUTION
Is a liquid containing
dissolved
substances
SOLUTE
The
substance
that will be dissolved
Liquid
Solid
Gas
SOLVENT
The liquid in which
where
the substace can be dissolved
water
Universal
solvent because of its ability to dissolve so many substances
Is usually a liquid
FILTRATION
The
removal
of insoluble particles from a
fluid
or liquid
By passing the fluid through a
porous material
Separates insoluble
solids
liquid
solid
CRYSTALLIZATION
Process that separates a solid from a liquid
CRYSTALLIZATION
When it evaporates the solid´s crustals will be left behind