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The function of the complement, OTHER COMPLEMENTS - Coggle Diagram
The function of the complement
C.D It is that orational element whose primary function is to concretize the meaning of a verb
Syntagmatic realizations of the C.D
-C.D .SN Homogéneo
C.D S.N Heterogéneo
-C.D S.N Sustituto.
-C.D. S Preposición.
-C.D. Preposición
RULER
-Switches with personal pronouns lo, los, la, las.
-It goes behind the verb.
-It is often constructed with "a". When we refer to persons or things personified.
-When the sentence becomes passive, it becomes a patient subject.
-The complements of medium duration, weight and price perform the function of C.D
The supplement
is characterized by
RULE
It is built with any preposition as the DC.
-It is incompatible with the D.C. in the same sentence.
-It makes the meaning of the verb concrete and precise, just like the D.C.
-- In front of the subject: For not being affected by the variation in number or person of the verbal nucleus
-Front of the direct complement: The supplement, appears represented not only by a tonic pronoun but also by the corresponding preposition.
In front of the circumstantial complement because it intimately affects the meaning of the N.V
The I.C.: It is the complement of the verbal nucleus that expresses the person, animal or thing in which the action of the transitive verb already exerted on the D.C. is fulfilled or ends, alluding to the fact that the I.C. completes the verb through the D.C., that is to say, indirectly.
Syntagmatic achievements of the C.I
C.I,S.Prep
S prep. prep +Sn
s prep. prep.+S.n sustituto
C.I S.N sustituto
C.I Proposición
RULER
check: Switch with personal pronouns le, les when it is already one of them.
:check:Is introduced by the preposition "a" or" for".
:check: When you turn the sentence into a passive, it does not become a subject.
Circumstantial Complement: It extrinsically modifies the verbal nucleus.
Realizaciones sintagmática de C.C
C.C PREP. +S.N
S. PREP. PREP. +S.N
S.PREP.PREP. +S.V
S. PREP.PREP. +S ADV.
C.C.S.ADV
S. ADV. ADV
S. ADV. ADV. +ADVERBIO
REGLA
check: By exclusion, by checking that it is not one of the other add-ons.
: check: It does not switch with any personal pronoun.
:check: It is introduced with any preposition.
:check: It can appear in a new sentence
OTHER COMPLEMENTS
:check: ethical complement.
:check: purpose complement.
:check: syntactic or pocessive complement