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Acids, Bases, and pH
(Team 4: Hye Min, Sebastian, María, Yumee) - Coggle…
Acids, Bases, and pH
(Team 4: Hye Min, Sebastian, María, Yumee)
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Types of acids
Monoprotic
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Examples: HCl, HBr, and HCN
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Conjugate
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Example: The base H2O accepts a hydrogen ion
from the acid HX and becomes the conjugate acid, H3O.
Types of bases
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Weak
Ionizes partially in an aqueous solution and leaves a lower amount/number of OH- ions in aqueous solution.
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Interpretation of pH
The pH scale is used to interpret the pH value of a substance according to its acidity or its basicity.
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Amphoteric substance
Can act like both acids or bases. When it is treated with an acid, it behaves like a base while if it is treated with an base, it behaves like an acid.
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