civics and citizenship

definition of civics and citizenships

week 1

6 key concepts

democratic values-the belief and ideals that are held by our society as a democracy

democracy-a system of government run by the people, for the people

justice-concept of justice in Australia ultimately means that people should treat each other in a manner that is fair and balanced

participation-it refers to the way good citizen contribute to or take part in society

the Westminster system-the Westminster system is a form of parliamentary government originating in the united kingdom

rights and responsibilities- the concept of rights and responsibilities refers to our entitlements and duties as citizens

that citizens can actively participate question and improve democracy in their society to get a say vote in what or who they have to follow

week 2

why do we need laws

so that our society can be kept in line and feel safe and equal so we don't do anything wrong and to keep our society running smoothly

who makes the laws

the governor of the queen

parliament + government

ministers

legal vs non legal

legal is something that you can do without getting in trouble and non legal is something that is against the law and you will get punished

examples-
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common law-unwritten laws based on legal precedents established by the courts

made by not having a specific law but it is against the law and needs to be punished

in the olden days if someone stole a horse there was no law against it so they wouldn't get punished but these days the judge can make a new law a quick decision in court

examples-an earlier event or action that is an example or guide for other judges

statutory law

is something mandated by or related to statutes, which are laws or bills passed by the legislature

made by parliament

examples-judges can make laws for certain circumstances

the path of bill through parliament PARL-I-002_PEO_standing_orders

week 3

customary law

laws that not everyone follows but are still important to other people and people still abay by it

example aboriginal peoples law

aboriginal peole

civil law

the system of law concerned with private relations between members of a community

familys

divorce between 2 adults

criminal law

system of law concerned with the punishment of offenders.

people who break the law and need to be punished

a person gets done for drink driving and has to go to court to get a punishment

week 4

test revision

civics and citizenships

all the laws

test 1

week 5

essay practice

why are freedoms important- to keep our country running smoothly and fairly to make sure people have a say in there own country

association- a group of people protesting

speech- freedom of being able to express yourself

assembly- being able to gather i large groups of people

religion- the freedom to be able to believe in any god or anything you like

movement- the freedom to move anywhere when ever you want

week 6

essay

freedoms are the rights to express yourself

5 freedoms

movement

religoin

speech

association

assembly

bound of law

allows people to express freedoms without breaking the law

which is more important

speech or movement

speech is more important more valuable to society gets heard and used more