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CHAPTER 2 - Coggle Diagram

- - - - A lot of emphasis was placed of the state Master Plan
      - Found to be too ripid
    - - Planning is continuous
      - Must be flexible & meet basic development objectives
      - Should be done incrementally with continuous monitoring & feedback
      - All aspects of the area or development sector being planned must be understood & carefully integrated
      - Involve the community in the planning process & decision making
      - Great concern on the environment resulting from development practices
  - - - simplistic attitude that tourism development is inherently good & of automatic benefit to host
    - - Can be used as tool by governments to achieve certain goals
    - - Origins in the work of geographers, urban & regional land-use planners & conservations
    - - 😀 APPROPRIATE
        
        Tourist respect local/ethnic traditions & values
        
        Opportunities for extensive local involvement in the tourism industry at three levels:
        ✏ Through decisions made by local government
        ✏ Through community-wide support for volunteer support programs for tourism
        ✏ Active participation in the direction of tourist development
        
        Tourism is an economic mainstay/is viewed as a desirable alternative to other industries
        
        Themes & events that attract tourists are supported & developed by the local community
      - 😥 INAPPROPRIATE
        
        Tourist do not respect local/ethnic traditions & values
        
        There are uncertainties about the future direction of tourism development with local people feeling that they have little control
        
        Residents feels that visitors are catered to ahead of local & that infrastructure & facilities have been designed for the benefit of tourist rather than the local community
        
        Growth in the host community is proceeding faster than what the residents feel appropriate
        
        There are perceived conflicts over natural resources use
- - - - 📌Physiological
        📌Cultural
        📌Social
        📌Spiritual
        📌Fantasy
    - - 📌Tourist attractions & activities
        📌Accommodation
        📌Other tourist facilities & services
        📌Transportation facilities & services
        📌Other infrastructure
        📌Institutional elements
- - - - Earliest stage, characterized by very few tourist arrivals & very little impact associated with tourism
    - - Second stage, the local community responds to the opportunities created by tourism by offering specialized services
    - - In third stage, a huge perfect tour market has already been established, drawing great quantities of foreign investment
    - - Fourth stage, characterized by a decline in the growth rate of visitors & other tourism related activity
    - - Fifth stage, visitor number & tourism growth stagnate due to the deterioration of the product
    - - Six stage (Option A), decline will occur as a result of some combination
    - - Six stage (Option B), renewed development