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TOPIK 2: COGITIVE DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT - Coggle Diagram
TOPIK 2: COGITIVE DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT
stage theory of intellectual development
sensorimotor stage
preoperational stage
concrete operational
formal operational stage
science and cognitive development
gaining new knowledge of the world around them through what they see, hear, smell and touch.
being curious and following a process to make new discoveries
the sensorimotor stage ( form birth to age 2)
acquire knowledge through sensory experiences and manipulating objects
object permanence or object constancy
the preoperational stage (age 2 to about age 7)
kids learn through pretend play but still struggle with logic and taking the point of view of ther people
ideal of constancy
the concrete operational stage (age 7 to 11)
kids begin to think more logically their thinking can also be very rigid
and that not everyoneelse necessarily shares their thoughts, feelings and opinions.
the formal operational stage
deductive reasoning and an understanding of abstract ideas
becoming capable of seeing multiples potential solutions to problems and think more scientifically