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NORMATIVE THEORY - Coggle Diagram
NORMATIVE THEORY
UTILITARIANISM
RULES
ACT/RULE UTILITARIANISM
CONCEPT OF BEING
MEN IS CONTROLLED BY AVOIDANCE OF PAIN AND GAIN PLEASURE (HEDONIST)
FOCUS
COLLECTIVE WELFARE
TYPE
CONSEQUENTIALIST
CONTRIBUTORS
JEREME BENTHAM/ JOHN STUART MILL
RIGHTS AND JUSTICE
CONCEPT OF BEING
RESPECT FOR HUMAN BEING
RULES
MAN AS BEING THAT DISTINGUISHED BY DIGNITY
FOCUS
RIGHTS
TYPE
NON-CONSEQUENTIALIST
CONTRIBUTORS
JOHN LOCKE/ JOHN RAWLS
EGOISM
RULES
MAXIMIZATION OF DESIRE/ SELF- INTEREST
CONCEPT OF BEING
MAN AS AN ACTOR WITH LIMITED KNOWLEDGE AND OBJECTIVES
FOCUS
INDIVIDUAL DESIRE OR INTEREST
TYPE
CONSEQUENTIALIST
CONTRIBUTORS
ADAM SMITH
ETHICS AND JUTICE
RULES
CATEGORICAL IMPERATIVE
FOCUS
DUTIES
CONCEPT OF BEING HUMAN BEING
MAN AS RATIONAK MORAL ACTOR
CONTRIBUTORS
IMMANUEL KANT
TYPE
NON-CONSEQUENTIALIST