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Ch. 7 & 9, Ch.7, Ch.8, Ch. 9 - Coggle Diagram
Ch. 7 & 9
Ch.7
The Calvin Cycle:
Reducing CO2 to Sugar
C3 plants & photorespiration
C4 Plants
4 steps: Carbon from CO2 + electrons from NADPH +
energy from ATP → G3P
CAM Plants
An Introduction
to Photosynthesis
Autotrophs
Photoautotrophs
Stomata
Chloroplast
Thylakoid
Light reaction
Input: Water; Output: O2
Make ATP + NADPH
Grana
Stroma
Calvin cycle
Carbon fixation
Input: CO2; Output: Glucose
Chlorophyll
Mesophyll
Photosynthesis
Heterotrophs
Decomposers
The Global Significance
of Photosynthesis
Greenhouse effect.
Climate Change
The Light Reactions:Converting Solar Energy
to Chemical Energy
electromagnetic spectrum
Wavelength
Photon
Photosystems (PS)
Photophosphorylation
NADP+
Ch.8
Alterations of Chromosome
Number and Structure
Nondisjunction
sex chromosomes
Karyotype
Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome)
Chromosome structure
Duplication
Inversion
Deletion
Translocation
The Eukaryotic Cell
Cycle and Mitosis
Chromosome
Chromatids
Duplication
Sister chromatid
Centromere
Mitosis
Daughter chromosome
centrosome
Chromatin
Cell cycle
Mitotic spindle
Interphase
Prophase
Prometaphase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase (PPMAT)
2 more items...
Crossing Over
Independent assortment
Recombinant chromosomes
Cell Division + Cell cycle control system
Density-dependent inhibition
Anchorage-dependent
Growth Factor
S
G2
G1
Cancer
Tumors
Benign
Malignant
Metastasis
MEIOSIS AND CROSSING OVER
Diploid
Somatic
Homologous chromosomes
Locus
Meiosis
Zygote
Life cycle
Haploid
Gametes
Feritilization
Cell Division and
Reproduction
Cell division
Asexual reproduction
Binary fission
Sexual reproduction
Ch. 9
Variations on Mendel’s Laws
complete dominance.
Incomplete dominance
Codominant
ABO blood group
Pleiotropy
Polygenic inheritance
Mendel’s Laws
Heredity
Genetics
Gregor Mendel & peas
Traits (alleles)
homozygous
heterozygous
carrier
Recessive allele
Sickle-cell
Dominant allele
Huntington's Disease
law of
segregation
Punnett square
phenotypes
Genotypes
Testcross
Loci (locus)
Characters (genes)
law of independent assortment
Monohybrid cross
Dihybrid cross
Probability
Rule of multiplication
Pedigrees
Rule of addition
Technology
Amniocentesis
Chorionic villus sampling
Ultrasound imaging
Breeding
Hybrids
F1 generation
Genetic cross
F2 generation
True-breeding
P generation
The Chromosomal Basis
of Inheritance
chromosome theory of inheritance
Linked genes
recombination frequency
genetic map
linkage map
Mutant
Wild type
Sex Chromosomes and
Sex-Linked Genes
Autosome
Sex Chromosome
Sex-linked gene
X-linked genes