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Genetics, punnett square to see dihybrid cross - Coggle Diagram
Genetics
Mutations
Effects of Mutations
Somatic Mutations
Causes of Mutations
mutagen
transposon
insertion sequences
DNA Repair Processes
point mutation
deletion
inversion
insertion
Monohybrid Crosses
Monohybrid Crosses with Complete Dominance
dominant
recessive
Test Crosses
pure-bred lines
complete dominance
Crossing Heterozygotes with Themselves
selfing - fertilizes its own eggs
Punnett Square
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Multiple Alleles
Monohybrid Crosses with Incomplete Dominance
homozygous
F2 - offspring
F1, First filial generation
heterozygous
parental generation
monohybrid cross
incomplete dominance: The heterozygous phenotype differs from both homozygous phenotypes.
cross - sexual reproduction between two individuals
Replication of DNA
primer RNA
DNA polymerase
replicon
semiconservative replication
replication fork
ligated
Dihybrid Crosses
Crossing-Over
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Genes on the Same Chromosome: Linkage
parental type chromosomes
map unit or one centimorgan
recombinant chromosomes
Genes on Separate Chromosomes: Independent Assortment
Concepts
alleles
genotype
genetics
phenotype
Other Aspects of Inheritance
Lethal Alleles
lethal - kills the plant
Multiple Sets of Chromosomes and Gene Families
nondisjunction
gene family
polyploid
paralogs
Maternal Inheritance
uniparental inheritance, maternal inheritance
pollen parent, ovule parent
biparental inheritance
variegation
Multiple Genes for One Character
quantitative trait loci
pleiotropic effects
punnett square to see dihybrid cross