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Increasing income from diversification - Coggle Diagram
Increasing income from diversification
Supply - side
Cocoa
Climate change changing cocoa plot areas.
Low performance of GAP by smallholders.
Government ban on input provision.
On average high tree age, resulting in a low quantity of cocoa/kg/tree
Government ban on input provision.
Non-cocoa
Professionalization of non-cocoa crops
Productivity level
Service provision
Government interventions limit possibilities to increase yield of cocoa trees.
Finance available to facilitate services.
Adoption of Services provision (GAP, BMP, etc.)
Environment conditions (climate, soil, etc.)
Crop combination
Best use of farmer resources (synergize)
Intercropping
Tree density
Additional land
Land available
Existing demand of (large/local) market for and consumption/use of the crop.
Demand side
Cooperatives support diversified sales
Cooperatives have relationship with buyers AND access to markets
[Organization X] buyers
Governments can facilitate
Coops can finance the non-cocoa purchase
Buyers
Banks
Coops have the infrastructure to source the crop.
Capacity to manage sourcing (QC, etc.)
Capacity to train farmers on non-cocoa crops
Consumption of non-cocoa crops
Food needs through out the year, especially food insecure period
Nitidae
Local sales
Cargill can improve the livelihood of the farmers it sources from, by 1) increasing farmer income from cocoa, 2) increasing income from other sources, and 3) strengthening the cooperatives
(2) Professionalize farmers on non-cocoa production to improve the non-cocoa crop selection and productivity.
Improve productivity of identified portfolio per farmer profile by providing the right services.
Service provision
Environment condition (climate, soil, etc.)
Optimize portfolio of Cocoa/Non-cocoa cultivated based on synergies with farmer profile, available demand, and environmental implications.
Find synergy with farmer profile (tree density, land availability, replanting, and GENDER)
Find synergy with demand-side.
Find synergy with environment (climate, soil, etc.)
off-farm, etc.
Improve the enabling environment: 1) Develop capacity of coops to create demand for non-cocoa crop and ability of smallholders to supply non-cocoa crops to the market, 2) ...
Increase access to suitable finance for coops (timely, interest %), without increasing / reducing burden on [Organization X]
Invest in developing capacity of coops in:
Service privision
Inputs (on credit)
Training
Off-take agreements with advance payments.
Infrastructure
Management capacity
Incentives to increase loyalty from smallholders.
Enable sufficient demand for non-cocoa crops by accessing the right buyers.
Off-take agreements with buyers facilitated by [Organization X].
Engage with government and other partners.
(1) Optimize cocoa income of smallholders while mitigating the risk of country-level oversupply
Optimize cocoa productivity
Improve tree productivity.
Increase performance of GAP.
Correct use of fertilizer.
Optimize tree density
Optimize use of remaining cocoa area available.
Perform replanting / rejuvenation.