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Hass Y9 - Civics and Citizenship - Coggle Diagram
Hass Y9 - Civics and Citizenship
6 Key Concepts CIVICS
Democratic Values
Equality
Fairness
Respect
Freedom
To Speak
you can't say anything if it is untrue, encourages violence, or is anything discriminating
speak to truth
Rights and Responibilities
we have the right to vote, right to trial by jury, right to freedom of reliegion and protection against discrimination
rights Means we can have a say in how things are done and run
Our freedoms that are protected by the law
Westminster system
System imported from the UK
Justice
Treated fair and unbiased
Treatment in a fair and balanced manner
Legal system: fair trial, laws and unbiased juries
Participation
Getting involved
Voting
Civics definition
Civics is the study of rights and responsibilities of citizens within a society or country.
Democracy
System of government where people vote for there leaders
Australia's Political System
Levels of government
Local
Child care
Parks/ Pools
Rubish
State
Education
Health
Transport
Federal
Defence
Immigration
Trade
Medicare
Airports and air safety
Currency
Post secondary education
Employment and unemployment strategies
Globalisation
Trade, Tech, Tourism
Linked/ Interconnected
Has increased due to the use of technology
Def: the process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale
6 Key Concepts ECONOMICS
Interdependance
Allocation and markets
Specialisation and Trade
Making choices
Economic preformance and living standards
Scarcity
Factors of production
L- Land
Resources
L- Labour
Workers
E- Enterprise
Idea's
Bussiness
Entrepreneur
C- Capital
Equipment
Court Hierachy
Supreme Court
District Court
The High Court of Australia
Magistrate Court
Common Law
Created by judges when trying to interpret the law when there isn’t a law that correlates with the specific case
Two types
Precedence
• A precedent is a principle or rule established in a previous legal case that is either binding on or persuasive for a court or other tribunal when deciding subsequent cases with similar issues or facts
Stautory Interpretation
the process by which courts work out the meaning of specific laws and how to apply them
Precedent
Ruling by a higher judge where there is currently no legal guidance
Types of Economies
• Planned Capitalist
• Traditional or Substrate
• Planed socialist
• Australia is a mixed economy.
• Market Socialist Economy
• Market Capitalist Economy
Sectors of the Economy
Secondary
Factories
Making Products
Primary
Natural Resources
Mining
Tertiary
Shops
Where stuff are slod
Quaternary
Research development
Testing
Supply Chain
• Positives
Variety in resources/ cost efficient
• A supply chain is a network between a company and its suppliers to produce and distribute a specific product to the final buyer. ... The supply chain also represents the steps it takes to get the product or service from its original state to the customer.
• Negitives
Can be disrupted – pandemic/ war
• In commerce, a supply chain is a system of organizations, people, activities, information, and In resources involved in supplying a product or service to a consumer
Political Parties
Labor
Aims
Stives for a fair australia for all workers
Tries to close the gap between rich and poor
Big Government
Support/ weaken
Supports by offering services to workers
• #1 votes
o 2019– 27.99%
Decreasing in votes by -0.68
• Shows voters don’t believe in what is being promised anymore
Redistributed + Combined Nationals - just over 50% - 51.53%\
o 2020- 39% (nationals coalition)
Redistributed - 48%
• Twitter following – 472K
• Voters happy with leaders?
o The prime minister’s handling of the bushfire crisis has seen his disapproval rating rise 9 points from 43% in December to 52
o Voters see Scott Morrison as arrogant and out of touch
Core voters
Equality, better opportunity and workers
Liberal
Aims and Beliefs
Liberals and nationals join forces at the federal level so they have enough members to form a government
Power to indivuals and private businesses
Small government
Support/ weaken
• #1 votes
o 2019 – 33.34%
Decreasing in votes by -1.39%
• Shows voters don’t believe in what is being promised anymore
Redistributed votes – 48.47%
o 2020 – 35%
Redistributed – 45%
• Twitter following – 243K
• Voters happy with leaders?
o Sydney Morning Herald(SMH) – All these years later, the ALP as far away from a coherent approach to these policy areas as it was after it was smashed at the 2013 election at which tony abbott’s coalition rode to victory vowing to axe the carbon tax that flowed from the deal with the greens.
This shows they don’t know what they’re doing – not quite labor or greens
Core voters
Affluent people
Small businesses
Asirational
Political Systems
direct democracy
Where the people vote to represent themselves
a direct democracy, the people directly deliberate and decide on legislation
representative democracy
Where the people elect people to represent everyone
Australia is a representative democracy
a representative democracy, the people elect representatives to deliberate and decide on legislation, such as in parliamentary or presidential democracy
socialism
monarchy
oligarchy
autocracy
comminism