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Networks of Exchange 1200-1450 - Coggle Diagram
Networks of Exchange 1200-1450
Trans-Saharan Trade Routes
Technology/Innovations
Africa
Camels
Allowed for better transportation, mobility, and more cargo load
Difference
Africa was a source of wealth from gold and silver, while Europe was a consumer largely importing goods from Africa, China, and India
Europe
Christian
Indian Ocean Trade Routes
Technology/Innovations
Africa
Gold and Silver Mines
Important Influencers
Swahili City-States
Similarity
Very important consumers in the global market
Difference
Europe accepted new technologies and innovations, while parts of Africa accepted the religion of Islam
Europe feared Muslim and Mongol influences since they thought they were against the God
India
Cotton Production
Crystalized Sugar Production
Concept of Zero
Muslim Influence
Silk Road Trade Routes
Technology/Innovations
China
Gunpowder
Compass
Printing
Iron Production
Silk
Transfer of goods and ideas
Similarities
Actual products that improved the quality of life or goods that people use
Can be calculated into material wealth
Ideas and knowledge contributed to people's understanding of the world and led to further technological innovation
Zero is the most important number concept
Differences
Different uses and applications according to region
ie Gunpower was weaponized in Europe
Compass and printing became more sophisticated in Europe
Different rates and periods of production
China's iron production was unmatched until the Industrial Revolution
Some special spices were only produced in Java Islands for centuries
Junks with Lateen Sails
Similarity
Worldwide improvement of trade and the transfer of ideas is accomplished by more advanced means of transportation
Chinese expedition around the world
Bubonic Plague
Killed millions around the world, transported through the Silk Road Trade
India
Cotton Production
Concept of Zero
Crystalized Sugar Production
Similarity
Huge civilizations contributing to global trade and technological innovation
China improved upon India's technologies and spread them around the world
Difference
China was largely based on land-based trade, while India had access to a sea-based trade
Important Influencers
Zheng He
Mongols
Similarity
Both powers gain power through active trade in their empire's boundaries, collecting enormous wealth and influence over global trade.
Threat to Christian Europe and Regions
Developed huge empires that controlled very big portions of land at levels never seen before
Yuan Empire