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Legislations, breathing air, bad chemical, greenhouse gas, VOC - Coggle…

- - - - Fourth Daughter Directive
        
        Limit Values For:
        
        Cadmium
        
        Mercury
        
        Heavy Metals such as:
        
        Arsenic
        
        Nickel
        
        Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) and
        
        Monitoring Requirements
        
        Mercury only
      - First Daughter Directive
        
        Limit Values for:
        
        Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2)
        
        Nitrogen Oxides (NOx)
        
        Sulphur Dioxide (SO2)
        
        Particulate Matter (PM10 and PM2.5)
        
        Lead (Pb)
        
        Monitoring Requirements
        
        Fine particles only
        
        Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC's) such as:
      - Third Daughter Directive
        
        Limit Values for:
        
        Ozone concentration
        
        Monitoring Requirements
        
        VOC's and NOx compounds in air
      - Second Daughter Directive
        
        Limit Values for:
        
        Carbon Monoxide
        
        Monitoring Requirements
        
        Levels of Benzene and CO in air
        
        Benzene
  - - - Gather information on air quality to reduce air pollution
    - - "Air Quality Standards Regulations 2002"
      - "Ozone in Ambient Air Regulations 2004"
      - "S.I. no. 33 of 1999"
      - Limit values for:
        
        Sulphur Dioxide
        
        Nitrogen Dioxide and Oxides of Nitrogen
        
        Particulate Matter (PM10 and PM2.5)
        
        Lead
        
        Benzene
        
        Carbon Monoxide
        
        Ozone
    - - Nitrogen dioxide
      - Particule matter (PM10 &PM2.5)
      - Ozone
      - Carbon monoxide
      - Sulphur dioxide
  - - - IPPC License: >10 tonnes
      - Accredited Inspection Control: <10 tonnes
        
        AIC System
        
        Register with competent authority
        
        Operate with an annual "Certificate of Compliance"
        
        Must have a "Certificate of Compliance":
        
        Valid for 1 year or less
        
        €50 fee
        
        Produce a report to demostrate compliance
- - - - Reduce emissions with
        best available technology
        
        Exemption applied to plants
        where cost is greater than benefit
        
        Non compliance results in
        polluter paying for
        plant updates
        
        Permits of operators must take
        into account the surrounding
        environment
        
        Best available technology
        is guided by the European
        IPPC Bureau
      - To reduce emissions into water
        by industrial activities
      - EPA: Ireland's
        regulator for this directive
        
        New installation to a plant
        must be reported to EPA
        
        Report information includes:
        -current and previous use
        of site
        -Measurements of possible
        contamination of soil and
        groundwater
        
        Mandatory site visit at least
        every 1 to 3 years
        
        Operator must have licence/permit
        for water discharge
        
        Sets emission limit values
        of waste water according to
        Directive 2008/105/EC
        
        Benzene
        
        Cadmium
        
        Chloroalkanes
        
        Pesticides
        
        DDT
        
        PAH
      - Public have right to access
        emission data reports on major
        industrial activities
  - - - local government responsible
      - still applies to small industries
    - - issued by local government
      - application
        
        volume, flow, contaminants etc. listed
        
        application fee
        
        small annual fee
        
        covers monitoring costs etc.
      - Specified of conditions of license
        
        monitoring of water quality
        
        record keeping
        
        constant monitoring of flow
        
        pollution and spill controls
        
        max. allowed volume
        
        circumstantial conditions
        
        standard of discharge
  - - - moved to IPCC license
    - - 8 basins
        
        46 catchments
        
        583 subcathments
        
        4845 water bodies
    - - local authority