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MOST COMMON ACHES AND PAINS THE SYSTEMS, PRESENTED BY, descarga, descarga…

- - - - MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
        
        Rapid weakness and fatigue of any of the muscles under your voluntary control
        
        Causes
        
        Breakdown in formal communication between nerves and muscles
        
        Symptoms
        
        Muscular weakness
      - LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS
        
        Autoimmune disease
        
        Symptoms
        
        Weightloss
        
        Prolonged fever
        
        Fatigue
      - MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY
        
        Group of diseases that cause progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass
        
        Causes
        
        Genetics
        
        Symptoms
        
        Progressive muscle weakness
      - TENDINITIS
        
        Inflammation or irritation of a tendon, the fibrous cords that attach muscle to bone
        
        Causes
        
        Repetitive movements
        
        Symptoms
        
        Sensitivity
        
        Pain that is usually described as a dull ache, especially when the affected limb or joint is moved
        
        Mild swelling
      - CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME
        
        Pressure on the median nerve
        
        Symptoms
        
        Tingling or numbness
        
        Weakness
      - OSTEOMALACIA
        
        Marked softening of the bones, generally due to a severe vitamin D deficiency
        
        Causes
        
        Certain surgeries
        
        Kidney or liver disorders
        
        Vitamin D deficiency
        
        Medicines
        
        Symptoms
        
        Bone pain
        
        Muscular weakness
        
        Decreased muscle tone
      - OSTEOPOROSIS
        
        Decreased density of bone tissue
        
        Causes
        
        Menopause
        
        Low calcium intake
        
        Eating disorders
        
        Symptoms
        
        More fragile bones
        
        A hunched posture
        
        Loss of height over time
      - ARTHRALGIA
        
        Joint swelling
        
        ARTHRITIS
        
        It is produced
        
        When the immune system attacks the synovium, the lining of the membranes that surround the joints.
        
        Symptoms
        
        3 more items...
        
        It is classified in
        
        RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
        
        ARTHROSIS
        
        INFECTIOUS ARTHRITIS
        
        THE DROP
      - FIBROMYALGIA
        
        Chronic condition
        
        Symptoms
        
        General pain
        
        Fatigue
        
        Numbness of the limbs
        
        Feeling bloated
        
        Sleep disturbances
        
        Mood disturbances
- - - - CNS disorder caused by damage to nerve cells in the brain causes a drop in dopamine levels
      - symptoms
        
        tremors
        
        slowness in movements
        
        stiffness
        
        loss of balance.
    - - Symptoms
        
        Memory loss.
        
        Changes in mood.
        
        Attention and orientation problems.
      - The connections of brain cells and the cells themselves degenerate and die
    - - Multiple sclerosis
        
        origin
        
        autoimmune
        
        it is degenerative and chronic
        
        the axons of the cells of the nervous system (neurons) progressively lose myelin
        
        Symptoms
        
        pain
        
        fatigue
        
        weakness
        
        perceptual disturbances
        
        muscle tension.
      - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
        
        it is progressive and neurodegenerative.
        
        Motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord are altered and progressively deteriorate.
        
        hinders and prevents voluntary movement
    - - convulsive crisis
      - origin
        
        hyperactivation of certain groups of neurons
      - symptoms
        
        seizures
        
        loss of consciousness
        
        weakness
        
        muscle lack of control
    - - pain
      - can be
        
        Tension headaches
        
        Cluster headache
        
        Migraine
        
        Sinus headache
      - causes
        
        stress
        
        head trauma
        
        bad position
    - - Injury to the brain caused by abnormal blood supply
      - tipes
        
        Ischemic
        
        hemorrhagic
      - Symptoms
        
        One-sided numbness
        
        Sudden confusion
        
        Difficulty speaking and vision
        
        dizziness, loss of balance or coordination
        
        Headache
    - - consequence
        
        damage to nerves outside the brain and spinal cord
      - symptoms
        
        weakness
        
        numbness and pain
    - - Symptoms
        
        weakness
        
        ascending tingling
        
        paralysis.
      - Condition in which the immune system attacks the nerves
      - cause
        
        acute bacterial or viral infection
    - - sharp pain from the path of a nerve
      - cause
        
        irritation or nerve damage
        
        chemical irritation
        
        Chronic kidney disease
        
        Diabetes
        
        Infections
        
        Medicines
        
        Porphyria
    - - mass or growth of abnormal cells in the brain
      - symptoms
        
        Headaches
        
        Unexplained nausea or vomiting
        
        view
        
        blurred
        
        double
        
        lost
        
        Gradual loss of sensation and movement
        
        Balance problems
        
        Speech difficulties
        
        Confusion
        
        Convulsions
      - some are
        
        Astrocytoma
        
        Glioblastoma multiforme
        
        Ependymoma
        
        Meningione
        
        Primary lymphoma
        
        Medulloblastoma
        
        Hemangioblastoma
    - - Brain dysfunction from an external impact
      - symptoms
        
        Loss of consciousness for a few seconds or minutes.
        
        A state of daze
        
        confusion or disorientation
        
        Headache
        
        Nausea or vomiting
    - - severe impairment of cognitive functions
        
        memory and learning
        
        reasoning
        
        Attention
        
        intellectual apacity
- - - - Symptoms
        
        Shortness of breath
        
        :check:Wheezing
        
        :check:Nasal flaring
        
        :check:Breathing noises
  - - - Symptoms
        
        Shortness of breath or trouble breathing
        
        Muscle or chest pain
        
        Fever
        
        Fatigue, Perspiration
        
        Cough that produces phlegm and sometimes blood
      - Cause
        
        Bacterium
        
        Fungus
        
        Virus
  - - - Types of lung cancer
        
        Small cell lung cancer
        
        Symptoms
        
        :check:Hoarseness
        
        :check:Loss of appetite
        
        :check:Cough that does not go away or that gets worse
        
        Non-small cell lung cancer.
        
        Symptoms
        
        :check:Difficulty breathing
        
        :check:Difficulty breathing
        
        :check:Coughing up blood or sputum
  - - - Symptoms
        
        Whole body: fatigue or inability to exercise
        
        frequent respiratory infections or wheezing
        
        Respiratory: difficulty breathing
        
        Cough: phlegm or dry
      - Causes
        
        Use of combustible gases for cooking
        
        Battered respiratory infections
        
        Smoking
  - - - Symptoms
        
        Wheezing
        
        Short of breath
        
        Difficulty breathing
        
        Cough
      - Causes
        
        Respiratory infections, such as the common cold
        
        Animals (pet dander or fur)
        
        Chemicals in the air or in food
        
        Mold , Dust mites
- - - - arteries connect directly with nearby veins, without mediating capillaries, forming nests
      - symptoms
        
        bleeding
        
        neurological deficits
        
        epilepsy
      - cause
        
        disturbance in embryonic or fetal development
    - - dilation of the wall of the artery
      - symptoms
        
        Generally none.
        
        Sometimes
        
        throbbing sensation
        
        difficulty to swallow
        
        Aphonia
      - tipes
        
        a) Degenerative
        
        patients older than 60 years
        
        related
        
        hypertension
        
        atherosclerosis
        
        b) Collagen diseases
        
        Marfan syndrome
        
        They are produced by defects in the middle layer of the artery
        
        prone to breakage.
        
        young people
        
        c) Associated with a bicuspid aortic valve
        
        double leaflet aortic valves
        
        d) Associated with other diseases
        
        syphilis
        
        arteritis
    - - insufficient pumping of oxygen-rich blood to the rest of the body
      - Symptoms
        
        Abnormal tiredness / fatigue
        
        Dry cough and wheezing (asthma or COPD)
        
        orthopnea Swelling of the belly / ankles (edema) due to fluid retention.
        
        Tachycardia at rest
        
        confusion
        
        dizziness
      - causes
        
        anti-inflammatory and b-lactam drugs (penicillins)
        
        cardiovascular diseases
        
        cardiomyopathy
        
        valvular disease
        
        arrhythmias
        
        congenital heart abnormalities.
    - - persistent elevation of blood pressure
      - causes
        
        genetics
        
        sex
        
        age
        
        habits
        
        obesity
        
        excessive alcohol consumption
        
        drugs
      - Symptoms
        
        goes unnoticed
        
        headache
      - greater than 130/80 mm Hg
    - - symptoms
        
        Severe pain and pressure in the chest
        
        severe dizziness
        
        sweat
        
        unexplained tiredness
        
        Arhythmia
        
        difficulty breathing
        
        nausea and vomiting
      - causes
        
        Coronary artery obstruction
        
        Arteriosclerosis
        
        Clot
        
        Athero-thrombosis
        
        Contraction that narrows a coronary artery
        
        Chronic heart disease
        
        arrhythmias and heart failure.
        
        Risk factors such as hypertension
        
        to diabetes
        
        tobacco
      - Blockage of blood supply to the heart muscle.
    - - heart deformities present from birth.
      - • Septal defects: there is a hole between the two chambers of the heart.
      - • Obstruction defects: there is a partial or complete blockage of blood flow through various chambers of the heart.
      - • Cyanotic heart disease: insufficient oxygen around the body.
    - - symptoms
        
        A flutter in the chest
        
        Chest pain
        
        Short of breath
        
        Anxiety
        
        fatigue
        
        Dizziness or dizziness
        
        sweating
        
        Fainting (syncope)
      - causes
        
        Heart attack
        
        cardiomyopathy
        
        coronary artery disease
        
        hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism
        
        Diabetes
      - irregular heartbeat
      - tipes
        
        Tachycardia
        
        fast: greater than 100 beats per minute
        
        Bradycardia
        
        slow: less than 60 beats per minute
      - factors
        
        Smoke
        
        Excessive alcohol or caffeine consumption
        
        Drugs abuse
        
        Stress or anxiety
        
        Certain medications and supplements
        
        Genetics
    - - symptoms
        
        chest pain or pressure
        
        weakness
        
        babbling
        
        loss of vision
        
        hypertension
        
        renal insufficiency.
      - causes
        
        high cholesterol
        
        High triglycerides
        
        Smoking
        
        Insulin resistance, obesity, or diabetes
        
        bruises
      - buildup of fat, cholesterol and other substances in and on the walls of the arteries (plaque)
      - restriction of blood flow.
    - - symptoms
        
        Chest pain or discomfort
        
        Sickness
        
        Fatigue
        
        Sweating
        
        Dizziness
      - causes
        
        physical demand
        
        emotional stress
        
        low temperatures
        
        smoking
        
        accumulated fat deposits (plaques)
        
        blood clot
        
        spasm in a coronary artery
      - chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart