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Europe 1600's - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Louix XIV
        
        Cardinal Mazarin
        
        Jean Colbert= Finance guy
        
        reformed taxes, laws made new industries, improved infrastructure, expanded navy and marchent's fleet
        
        Verailles Palace (47 years to build, 36,000 workers)
        
        Kept enemies close, nobles not at home
        
        Revolked the Edict of Nante, no tolerance
      - Cardinal Richileeu
        
        King is responsible to God, not the church, not to nobility, not to people
        
        Absolutism
        
        Succeeded by Cardinal Mazarin
  - - - Organized Coup d'estat against mom, Marie de-Medici
      - Maries Ann of Austria (Hapsburg)
        
        Loius XIV
        
        the Fronde - Nobles revolt, drive out the Bourbons temperarilyb
        
        Heavy taxes
    - - Absolutism (King is responsible to Godd, not the church, not to nobility, not to the people
      - Pays off Netherlands (Dutch, Holland), Denmark (Danes), and Sweden to fight the Hapsburgs.
      - Expands French boundaries
      - Dies 1662, a year before Loius xiii
        
        Succeeded by Cardinal Mazrin
      - Clamped down on Huguenots, but still allowed free religion
      - Stopped catholic priviledges of nobles and judges
      - High taxes
      - Used force to get his way w nobles
  - - - Rules after Henry VI assasinated
      - Intolerant Catholic
- - - - 1558 Phillip III
        
        Bankrupt
        
        Oudated army
        
        Value of gold dropped, due to market flood
        
        No trade
        
        no education
        
        no crafts
        
        Huge territory
        
        South America
        
        Central America
        
        Large parts of N. America
        
        Philippines
        
        Settlements in Asia and Africa
        
        Devout Catholic
        
        Phillip IV 1621
        
        30 Years war
        
        Portugal uprising 1640-1662
        
        Charles II (last Hapsburg)
- - - - Divine Right
      - Translation of the Bible
      - Seemed tolerant, but...
      - Kink of Scotland and England
      - Charles I Stuart
        
        More division between King and Parliment 1629 closed parliment
        
        Raised army against people
        
        Civil war
        
        Executed
        
        Oliver Cromwell (rounthead)
        
        Removes Royalist from Parliment (Caveliers)
        
        War with Dutch over trande and control of Ireland
        
        Richard Cromwell not so good so thrown out
        
        Charles II Rules on
        
        England bewcomes Commonwealth (democratic republic)
- - - - Built towns
      - Increased industry
      - Fancy weopons
      - 30 years war, sided with Protestant Germany
      - Lost to Peter in Russia, maybe the weather killed them, and they were severely out-numberered