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Normative Theory, an action is morally right if the decision-maker freely…
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an action is morally right if the decision-maker freely decides to pursue either their desires (short-term) or their interests (long-term).
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an action is morally right if it results in the greatest amount of good for the greatest amount of people affected by the action
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• Rule utilitarianism - looks at classes of action and asks whether the underlying principles of action produce more pleasure than pain for society in the long run.
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• Act utilitarianism - looks at single actions and bases the moral judgment on the amount of pleasure and the amount of pain this single action causes.
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SEVILLA, Aireen D. BSBA501E