Participation

What is participation?

What factors
affect participation?

Why does
participation matter?

How can participation
be enabled?

Children have the right to participation

Important principle in becoming a rights respecting school

"Every child has the right to express their views, feelings and wishes in all matters affecting them, and to have their views considered and taken seriously. This right applies at all times, for example during immigration proceedings, housing decisions or the child’s day-to-day home life" UNCRC Article 12

Positive effects of increased learner participation

Improved wellbeing

Improved teaching and learning

Creates a sense of feeling valued and respected

Helps to develop life skills such as problem solving and teamwork

Improved engagement

Improved achievement and attainment

Inclusive and respectful to all

Involves power sharing

Everyone has a voice

Learners active involvement in their learning
allows them to bring in new perspectives

4 arenas of participation

Learning, teaching and assessment

Opportunities for personal achievement

Decision making groups

Connection with wider community

A key theme running through
a lot of Scottish Government
education documents

'How good is our school?' 4th edition

'How good is our early learning and childcare?'

Embedded within Curriculum for Excellence

Teachers assumptions about what
inclusive practice and pedagogy is

Allow students to have autonomy
over decisions about their learning rather
than the teacher just deciding everything

Providing learning opportunities that are suitable for all

Helps to achieve learning for all

Find ways to respect human difference in a way that includes people rather than excluding them

School policies and ethos

Let children participate in activities where they can experiment with different ideas and approaches

Model of Active Learning

Social activity of learning

Emotional activity of learning

Intellectual activity of learning

Emotional involvement drives engagement

Pupils feel like they are part of a team/community

Creating a sense of belonging

Building understanding rather than
just regurgitating information

Making choices about own learning

Experiencing praise

Give attention to individuals and their stories

Create an environment where there
is mutual respect for everyone involved

Create conditions to support the learning of all

Classroom structure/teaching methods

Personal life

A hugely important aspect of a
student's learning experience

The act of partaking in classroom
activities and discussions

Individual

Paired

Group

Whole Class

Whole School

Wider Community