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Philosophy of Education - Coggle Diagram
Philosophy of Education
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Idealism
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Bishop George Berkeley
Bishop George Berkeley is sometimes known as the "Father of Idealism", and he formulated one of the purest forms of Idealism in the early 18th Century.
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Founders
Plato
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He opened up his own school, the Academy in Athens and there developed and exponded his doctrines as a teacher
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Socrates
Socrates was a Greek philosopher from Athens who is credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy, and as being the first moral philosopher of the Western ethical tradition of thought
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An idealist teacher tends to see teaching as calling, more than just an occupation
Education
Teacher's role
Contribute to the development of individuals and societies but also attain self-realization through teaching
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The teacher guides and helps the children in the development of their physical as well as mental abilities.
According to idealists the teacher should possess good personality, morality, honesty, wisdom etc so that the students would follow them.
The teacher should encourage students to understand and solve problems by the method of analysis and synthesis.
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Curriculum
Plato treats the subject of education in The Republic as an integral and vital part of a wider subject of the well-being of human society. The ultimate aim of education is to help people know the Idea of the Good, which is to be virtuous
Principle of pursuit of attributes, e.g., truth, goodness and beauty.
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Principle to development of cognitive, effective and psycho motor domains.