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DNA Replication, Transcription, Translation - Coggle Diagram

- - - - DNA-mRNA-Protein
- - - - 5' cap
      - 5' UTR
      - 3' UTR
      - Polyadenilation signal
      - Poly-A tail
    - - Removing introns (non coding)
      - Splicing exons (coding)
- - - - Start codon AUG
      - H-bonds form for folding of tRNA
      - anti-codon attaches to codon in mRNA, activates amino acid
      - Elongation
        
        peptide bonds between amino acid bring amino acids to polypeptide assembling area
        
        Translocation
        
        Happens during elongation, moves tRNA from one place to another
        
        Termination
        
        STOP codons
        
        Polypeptide chain is released from ribosome
    - - Transfer RNA, carries amino acid and anti-codon, made up of single RNA strand
- - - - Histone modification
        
        Acetylation, deacetylation, methylation
        
        DNA Methylation
        
        Phosphorylation in polysomes
        
        Faulty mature mRNA