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HSC Biology - Coggle Diagram

- - - - tRNA
- - - - Innate
        
        Non-specifc response, doesn't yield immunological memory
        
        Inflammation
        
        E.g. fever
        
        Phagocytes
        
        Macrophages
        
        Neutrophils
      - Adaptive
        
        Specific response & gives immune memory
        
        B lymphocytes
        
        Plasma
        
        Memory
        
        T lymphocytes
        
        Killer/Cytotoxic
        
        Memory
        
        Helper
        
        Suppressor
    - - Active = antibody production & long lasting protection
      - Passive = doesn't last
  - - - Swann necked flasks
      - Pasturisation
    - - Koch's Postulates
- - - - Immunosuppression
    - - Glomerulus is the main site of damage
  - - - LASIK
      - Contact Lenses
      - Glasses
      - Cataract Surgery
  - - - Cochlear Implants
      - Bone Conduction Implants
      - Hearing Aids
      - Stapedecomy
- - - - Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer
      - Embryo Twinning
      - Recombinant DNA - PLASMIDS!
  - - - Deletions & Insertions
      - Inversion
    - - SNPs
      - Deletions/Insertions
      - Nonsense & Missense
  - - - Ionising Radiation
    - - Transpons/Jumping Genes/Transposable Elements
      - Viruses
    - - ROS
      - Base Analogues
      - Intercalating Agent