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INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT SHIPMENT - Coggle Diagram
INTERNATIONAL FREIGHT SHIPMENT
IMPACT OF THE DUNNAGE IN THE LOGISTC CHAIN
Reduced freight costs
Reduced labour costs
Increased warehouse efficiencies
Improved product handling
Bear in mind
Collections and recicycling of materials
Special rules for transporting goods
Indentification requirements in the packaging
The rules of the importer country
Legal framework
Factors sould have to be considered for the protection of goods
Individual packaging
Wrapping/Packaging
Primary Packaging
Secundary Packaging
OBJETIVES
Protect the goods and persons
Easy customes inspection
Save time
Terciary Packaging
UNIT TRANSPORT CARGO
Functions
Handling
Loading/Unloading
Protective
INTERNATIONAL LOADING UNITS
CONTAINER
Types
TEU
FEU
ISO
Regulations of Containers
UIC( International Union of Railways)
Customs Conventions
CEN ( European Comittee for Standardisation)
CSC( Convention on the Safety of Containers)
ISO
ATP(Agreement on Perishable Goods)
ADR & TPC ( Specify the containers suitable for such transport
IATA( International Air Transport Association)
Characteristics of Containers
Resistant
Permanent character
Allows transhipments ( intermodality)
Versatility
Prevents load breakdown
Provided with devices that facilitate their manipulation
Homogenize the load
Advantages
Significantly shortened shipping time
Reduced losses from damage and theft
Reduced congestions in ports
Rail Wagon
Swap Body
Reduce cost
Have more space than container
Ooptimize the space
Pallet
Universal
1200x1000x150mm
European
1200x800x150mm
NIM 15
Requires
ISM15 stamp consist
Producer
Measure applied
Country
Debarked
Heat treared or fumigated with ISPM 15 procedures
Requirements not applay to
Material made used
Heat
Glue
Preasure
used trade withink the EU
Wood 6 mm thick or less
LABELLING FOR INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT
Informative marks
Handling marks
Standard marks
DIFFERENT WAYS OF MANAGING THE PACKAGING
Multiple use packaging
Single use packaging
Control system
Pool of axchange
3R
Renting
Pool of renting
Owner
MANAGEMENT OF PACKAGING CONSORTIUM
CONSOLIDATION
LOADING AND LASHING OF THE GOODS
Loading
Stowage