MOVEMENT IN GEOGRAPHY

Globalization and Trade

Migration

Refugee describes a person who has left there country because of political of safety concerns .

Rural to urban migration; Movement from rural areas to cities. jpg

Immigrant describes someone who has migrated from another country.

Documented Immigrant describes a immigrant who has legal documentation to be in the country.

Push factors: something that makes people want to leave a certain place

Pull factors:something that makes people want go to a certain place

Undocumented Immigrant describes a immigrant who does not have legal documentation to be in the country. time-immigration

Rural: A large area with low population download-1

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Urbanization

Favela: A slum outside Brazils largest cities.

Gentrification;Improvement of run down low income areas.

Infrastructure: Basic structural and physical needs of a system.

Megacity: A city with a population exceeding a million people

Primate City: The largest and most important city in a country. Often the capital city.

Urban: Large population built up city areas.

Rural: A area that is not urban, has low population and few homes or buildings, often farmland.

Carrying Capacity: How many people a land can support based on use and supply of resources download-4

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Winners from globalization: People or business that benefit from world wide trad. For example, big companies like Walmart and their consumers who want cheap goods.

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Losers from globalization: The people or places that do not benefit from global trade. For example, people without skills in poor countries work long hours for low pay in poor conditions.

China: One of the US's top trade partners. We import most stuff from China. Asian superpower country.

Global Supply Chain; All the steps across the world that go into getting a good or service from the creator of it to the buyer of it.

Comparative advantage;: A company is able to supply goods or services at a cost lower than its competitors.

Mexico: Country to south of US. One of US's top 3 trading partners. Source of legal and undocumented immigrants.

Canada: Country to the North of the US. It is one of the US's biggest trading partners . We export the most goods to Canada.

Fair Trade : A type of trade that promotes businesses that are small, worker owned and provide fair wages and safe working conditions.

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Container Ship: Ships that carry goods in standard size containers. These ships have encouraged global trade.

Creative Destruction: A process where something is destroyed and out of that end something new is created. Like steel mills closed in the US but were then built in China.

Choke Point: A narrow point in a navigable waterway. Usually these points get a lot of ships carrying goods.

Capital/ Investment: Money put into a business to get it started or to expand it.

Balance Of Trade: The amount made by exports minus amount spent on imports.

Commodity: A good that is interchangeable with other similar goods

Arab Spring: An anti-government movement that began in Tunisia in 2010. This opposition to poor standard of living and oppressive governments spread throughout the Arab world.

Goods: Services or products that are used by people.

Export: Goods or services made in one country and sent to a buyer from another country.

Import: A good or service made in one country and bought by another country.

: net_exports

Suburban: Communities close to cities that have residential and sometimes business areas.

Vancouver: Major city and port on west coast of Canada.

Brain Drain: Emigration of a large group of people with skills and education.

Asylum: Protection given by a state to refugees from another place.

Globalization: Trade, politics, and culture interacting on a global scale.

UNHRC; United Nations Human Rights Council download-8

Syria; Middle Eastern country whose civil war is creating many refugees.

Trade: Movement of goods and services.

Services: The act is the product. Paid by the hour or completed product (like a report).

Scarcity: A lack of something. Trade provides for the missing product.

Specialization: Type of production where the producer focuses on just a few items to promote efficiency.

Per capita: Average economic statistics per person. download-1

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