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Selecting and sequencing ESP needs analysis data collection procedures,…
Selecting and sequencing ESP needs analysis data collection procedures
5 factors that affect
choices of
nformation-gathering procedures
1.Characteristics of the information source
2.Situational characteristics
3.Type of information needed
4.Technical measurement criteria
5.Level of accuracy desired
Data-gathering
Hutchinson and Waters
*Questionnaires
Types
*Biodata items
*Opinion surveys
*Self-ratings
*Judgmental ratings
*Q sort
*Interviews
Types
*Individual
*Group
*Observations
Types
*Personal records
*Participant observations
*Non-participant observations
*Inventories
*Data collection
*Informal consultations with learners and sponsers
Characteristics
of information in NA
1.Relevance
2.Practicality
3.Availability
Berwick
Ways of planning educational systems
1.Organized body knowledge
2.Specific competencies
3.Social activities and problems
4.Cognitive or learning processes
5.Feelings and attitudes
6.Needs and interests of the learner
Characteristics
of NA
*Situation-specific
*Learner-centered
*Pragmatic
*Systemic
Types of
tests
*Aptitude
*Proficiency
*Diagnostic
*Achievement
Types of
meetings
*Advisory
*Review
*Curriculum component
*Focus group
*Interest group
*Conflict resolution
Marintia Rodríguez Hernández- 217201634
21/0/2020