Harappan Society

Geographical Features

The Indus River was very flat and easily navigable

Eventually expanded to cover 300,000 square miles

Some also lived nearby rivers in North India

Centered in the Indus River Valley

Decline

Cities

Harappans cared about order, organization, and cleanliness in their cities

All the Harappan cities shared similar features

Construction, Society, Government, Religion, and Cutlure

Harappan leaders carefully designed each city with a pattern

It is assumed that shops lined the main streets in these cities

Housing was much better than others during that time

The sanitation system was very sophisticated

Covered drains lined the city streets

Many buildings were made from brick and were a pretty good size

Richer citizens had bigger houses with extra additions such as courtyards

This helped make Harappan society consistent with their cities

Harappan society eventually collapsed

Although Historians have many theories, there is no confirmed reason

Evidence of violence, pludering and banditry was found and some believe that is the reason behind the fall

Evidence of deforestation, increased flooding and irrigation were also found and others believe the Harappans exausted the land

They used up all of the natural resources that they needed to survive.

Rainfall supposedly decreased greatly leading to a important river drying up

Eventually this led to the a huge drop in economy

Many Harappans also moved to other parts of India during whatever crisis happened