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The Principles of Animal Advocacy in Islam - Coggle Diagram
The Principles of Animal Advocacy in Islam
Outlook toward life determines interactions with nature and other creatures
We all live with a set beliefs and morals
Most people believe that religion only pertains to spiritual matters
Islamic worldview = integrated and global religious perspective
No distinction between spiritual and physical well being
No distinction between religion and secularism
One God = Allah
Everything is interconnected
Need to respect everything
Cases for animal advocacy
Ecognition 2: Equigenic Rights Do Exist and Must be Maintained
Egalitarian society will only be met if our concept of rights is changed
We often ignore rights of other creatures
Animal and nature deserve rights
The Equigenic Principle: Balanced established through nature, which was designed by God
Cause and effect basis
Is absolute not relative or human made
Forms individual rights and justice
Health of society is function of how close we are to realizing this principle
Not widely realized or accepted
"Book" and "Balance" which refers to book of nature (Qur'an) and balance of nature
In Islam nature is primary revelation = Qur'an is a perfect revelation
Ecognition 3: All Animals Live in Communities
Muslims are responsible for animals
Islam has tried to determine the basis of humankind relationships with other species
Not enough attention has been accumulated
Qur'an seals biological parity between humans and other species
Teaches us about interdependence
Ecognition 1: All nonhuman animals are a trust from God
Natural world belongs to God and only God
We are only given stewardship (Kilafah)
We are responsible for the abuse of living things and natural resource
Ecognition 4: All Nonhuman Animals Possess Personhood
Humans believe they are the most special
Causes us to act selfishly and disrespectful to animals
Humans justify their actions
Qur'an states that if we can understand other species more properly then our relationships with other species can revolutionize
We need to communicate with animals
Bird Language
Ant Communication which Solomon understood
Ant is aware of Solomon's understanding = social awareness and intelligent
Research: Communication by pheromones, tactile sensors, and vibrations
Nonhuman animals are self-conscious and have sophisticated language
Can be learned, not a miracle but a natural occurrence
Coexist with environs in natural genuflection
Show obesiance towards to God
Animals also have intelligence, but have been denied by humans
We try to explain the psyches of animals in order to have control
We believe that verbal communicate determines intelligence
Animals disrespected due to their communication
Also indicates mindfulness = animals having no intellect
Many philosophers discredit animals and their abilities
The Islamic Concept of Animal "Souls"
Assume that animals are subpar and not sufficient enough to be viewed as important
Slaves were also viewed and treated this way
Conscientious objectors changed this behavior
The Qur'an states that no breathing thing should be killed including animals unless properly justified
All creatures have ruh (soul) and nafs (creature that has respiration leading to individuality)
Contributes to our consciousness and personality
Qur'an also explains that when creatures die they arrive at a new universe
Nafs survive after physical death and will be present to the creator
A good deed towards animals is just as important as one to humans
Treatment is equal amongst animals and human from God
Complete justice will be accomplished
Will be held accountable for our actions
If we can understand the relationship between all creations and God then we can realize the equality seen amongst all species
All creatures are important to God
Interrelationships between the Four Cognitions
Four ecognitions create the foundations for proper treatment of animals
They are interconnected which can allow us to gain a deeper awareness and respect for other species
Can help solve problems between differing species
Allows to understand that animals are not soulless and dumb creatures - they are extremely intelligent and soulful
Allows us to properly advocate for animals
Animals rights need to be established with taqwa which involves awareness and consciousness
Consciousness of God and of his creations - does not cause harm
Assists in establishing individual and communal responsibility
Equigenic concepts cause animal advocacy to be proactive rather than reactive
Muslims who advocate for animals have a deeper understanding of the Qur'an and their responsibility for respecting all creations
Spirituality leads to more rational thinking = higher reasoning
Maintains and enhances dignity of all creatures of God