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Colonialism In Rwanda - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Took away Germanys colonies In Africa
        
        Gave the Bulk to Britain and Belgium
        
        Rwanda came under Belgian rule
    - - British Created skirmished near lake Victoria
        
        German General Lettow Vorbeck retailed
        
        Only German colonial force in WW1 to not lose
  - - - The trouble was put down by modern weaponry and discipline
      - Under the Command of Governor of east Africa, Von Gotzen
        
        "slash and Burn"
        
        Created a famine
    - - Drought
      - Oppostion to governments policies
      - Kaiser forcing locals to grow cotton for export
  - - - Countries acquired were Tanzania, Rwanda and Burundi
        
        Colonization of the area came from actions from Karl Peters
        
        Started the Society for German Colonization
        
        Bismarck Established a protectorate in East Africa
    - - Gustav Adolf Von Gotzen
        
        First European to explore modern Day Rwanda 1894
        
        Reported on fertility of an eastern area near lake Kivu
- - - - To appropriate German colonies for themselves
      - Annexation was not their intended aim
    - - divided off of
        
        Location
        
        political and economic development
      - Class B Mandates consisted of former German Colonies
        
        Tanganyika
        
        parts of Togoland
        
        Cameroon colonies
        
        Ruanda-Urundi
  - - - Went from an indirect German rule to a direct Belgian rule
    - - Reinforced the ethnic divide between the Hutu and Tutsi
    - - Introduced Coffee as a commodity crop
        
        forced labor for cultivation