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electricity expert - Coggle Diagram

- - - - pakistan posses 23 hydroelectric power plants
      - they are located in the dams tarbela, Mangla, Ghazi Barotha.
      - these dams are located in Punjab, KPK and AJK.
      - the capacity of these plants are 7115 MW
      - the total production of the plant contributes to 34% of the total production of power in the country
  - - - most of electricity generated in pakistan are from thermal plants.
      - oil, gas and coal is used.
      - 49 plants are loacted in Baluchistan, Punjab and Sindh
      - thermal power plants produce 615 of all electricity
      - total capacity is 16599MW
  - - - pakistan posses 1 nuclear power plant and is located in sindh
      - it produces 3% of total electricty
      - total capacity is 787MWe
  - - - plants are being bulit in Punjab,Sindh and Balochistan
      - intial plant is installed which has resulted in the installation of 400,000 soloar panels spread over 500 acres in the southern punjab.
      - capacity will expect a increase to 1500 MW in 2 years.
- - - - sustainable
        
        financially beneficial
        
        recquires low maintenance
        
        renewable source of electricity
    - - initial cost is expensive
        
        storing the energy is expensive
        
        recquires a lot of space
        
        dependents on the weather
        
        increases greenhouse gases
  - - - low fuel coast
        
        reduces mining and transportation impact on environment
        
        plants have long lifetime
        
        no polluting gas are produced
        
        doesnt play part in global warming
    - - costly
        
        waste produced is radioactive
        
        safe disposal of waste is expensive and hard
        
        very unsafe
        
        doesnt react quickly to cahnge in electricity demand
  - - - dont produce greenhouse gases
        
        energy can be stored easily
        
        can be used as tourist and recrational site
        
        dams have a long life
        
        electricity is produced at a constaant rate
    - - expensive
        
        destruction of natural environment
        
        can cause geological damage
        
        accident can cause serious damage and flooding
        
        distrubs natural water table
  - - - less initial cost
      - recquires less space
      - huge amount of power is generates
      - fuel cost is less
      - running cost is high
      - high maintance cost
      - pollutes environment
      - more land required for storing of coal
      - qualified people needed for maintainance of the plant
  - - - renewablee
        
        sustatinable
        
        creation of jobs
        
        less space used
        
        doesnt polute
      - disadvantages:
        
        wildlife is threaten
        
        waste of land
        
        noise pollution
        
        dependent on the wind
        
        hampers with view of nature
      - https://www.powerworldanalysis.com/advantages-disadvantages-wind-energy/