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PREGNANCY (PBL1), leads to, leads to, check for, by - Coggle Diagram

- - - - epidydimus
      - ductus deferens
      - testes
        
        interstitial compartemt
        
        seminiferous tubules
      - penis
      - scrotum
    - - Uterus
      - Vagina
      - Uterine tube
      - External genital organs
        
        Labia Minora
        
        Clitoris
        
        Labia Majora
      - ovary
  - - - Capacitation
      - Fertilization
      - Spermatogenesis
      - Acrosomal Reaction
      - Hormone Regulation #
    - - Fertilization
      - Implantation
      - Ovulation
      - Hormone Regulation #
  - - - hormones involved
        
        LH
        
        Testosterone
        
        FSH
        
        Estrogen
        
        image
      - takes 74 days
      - 4 sperms are produced
      - sperms are produced continuously and released after ejaculation
      - millions of sperms produced everyday
      - lifelong process that begins at puberty till death
      - occurs inside testis in males
    - - occurs mostly inside ovaries
      - begins at 5th week of fetal development and ends at menopause
      - 1 ovum produced every month and released during ovulation middle of menstrual cycle
      - 1 ovum and 2- 3 polar bodies are produced
      - Hormones involved
        
        Progestrone
        
        estrogen
        
        FSH
        
        LH
- - - - previous pregnancy
      - family history
    - - Complete Blood Count
      - Urine culture test
      - Test for gestational diabetes
      - Blood typing
    - - position
      - Fundal height
      - fetal heart monitoring
        
        Maneouvers
        
        ULTRASOUND
- - - - Weight Gain and increased BMR
      - Sensory Changes
      - Increase in blood volume
      - Increase respiratory rate
      - Increase GFR
    - - Metabolism
      - Hormones
        
        Increased secretions of
        
        prolactin
        
        oxytocin
        
        sex hormones #
        
        HCG
      - Circulation
  - - - Qualitative
      - Quantitave
    - - Hormone Pregnancy Tests #
    - - Abdominal
      - Transvaginal
- - - - treating leukemia,anemia..
    - - used for research purposes
- - - - 1st trimester= eat normally
      - 2nd trimester= add 350 calories
      - 3rd trimester = add 450 calories