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Chapter 2 - Coggle Diagram
Chapter 2
Twitch Fibres
Slow twitch
Fast-twitch A
Fast-twitch B
Sprinting
Running
Longer running
All or nothing
All of the fibres are used in a muscle which will contract at the same time. If not met nothing happens
Anatomical terms
Supierior:
Inferior
Anterior
Posterior
Medial
Lateral
Proximal
Distal
2 more items...
Closer to the attachment point
Away from the midline
Towards the midline
Towards the back of the body
Towards the front of the body
Closer to the feet
Closer to the head
Vertebral column
Cervical: 7
Thoracic: 12
Lumbar: 5
Sacrum: 5
Coccyx: 4
Types of Joints
Pivot
Gliding
Ball and Socket
Hinge
Saddle
Condyloid
Wrist
Thumb joint
Knee and elbow
Shoulder and Hip
Carpals/tarsals
Neck
Types of contractions
Eccentric
Concentric
Muscle Shortens
Isoinertial
Maintain a constant mass
Isometric
Muscle doesn't move
Isokinetic
Speed or velocity is held constant
Muscle lengthens
Antagonist/Agonist pairs
Bicep/tricep
Hamstring/Quadricep
Gluteus maximus/Hip flexors
Gastrocnemius/tibiais anterior
Pectoralis major/latissimus dorsi
Types of muscles
Skeletal muslces
Smooth
Cardiac
involuntary
involuntary
Voluntary
Liagments connects bone to bone
Tendons connect muscle to bone