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Justice and Judicial Proceedings - Coggle Diagram
Justice and Judicial Proceedings
Intro
DEF
The basic idea of justice is that ‘each person gets what is properly due to him or her’, that the benefits and burdens of society be distributed in a manner that gives each person his or her due
MB
BP/GE/IS
Distributive justice
presupposes
moral psychology
humans
neither selfish
nor entirely benevolent.
Justice
necessary social virtue
has great moral value
Challenges
societies still infested
live hierarchies
struggle for recognition
as equals
society is afflicted
by deep material
cultural and knowledge
related inequalities
decide
how to share
all social benefits
and burdens among equal persons
Judiciary example
AP-CM
wrote to CJI accusing
a sitting judge of SC
Judicial impropriety and corruption
and State HC judges of bias
complaints against judges
kept confidential and
from the public domain
denting effect
on image of the judiciary
greatest strength of judiciary
faith of people in it
Note – This can be used to criticize Judiciary. You can also quote CJI Ranjan Gogoi Sexual Harassment Case.
Live Judicial Proceedings
GJ HC
first to live stream
judicial proceedings
on YouTube channel
Major measure
towards transparency
in judicial proceedings
CJI
SA Bobde said
live streaming
misused
virtual hearing
facing several complaints
Benefits
India´s top jurists
live streaming of court proceedings (L-SCP)
affirming people´s faith
in Judicial system and
ensuring transparency
in day-to-day happenings
Open court
L-SCP benefit litigants
law students and public
Litigants
able to witness proceedings live
evaluate performance of lawyers
furtherance of the principle
provide access to citizens
who cannot personally
come to court
due to social, economic,
health, or physical disability
CON
GI
Putting justice back
into public discourse
should be our priority.
DOP
Pursuit of greed and narrow
self-interest
leads to severe inequalities
to unequal division of social benefits
L
Jallikattu legality
Art 29(1) mandates
any sec of citizen residing
in the territory of india
any part thereof
having distinct language
script or culture of its own
shall have right to conserve the same
SC in 2014 ruled
Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960
overrides
tradition and culture
S&T
Justice Report 2020
Sub-ordinate court judges
more than 20% of position
were vacant in 8 major states
along with poor spending
on judiciary plays
major role in delaying cases
West Bengal
highest share of cases pending
more than 10 years and also
poorest per capita spending
on the judiciary
Cases Pending
HC rose to 44.25 lakh in 2018-19
lower courts 2.97 crore in 2018-19
share of women judges
in HC increased from 11 to 13%
in Sub-Court increased from 28 to 30%
Police
ratio of each police person
for safety of 858 common citizen
worst reality in Bihar
one police person
for 1548 persons
National Avg
women police is 10%
KA only state
fully met SC,ST,OBC quotas
Prisons
leads to overcrowding in jails
2/3rd are imprisoned without conviction