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History, Canals, Basins - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Resevoirs
      - Dam
      - Canals
  - - - Merchants & Artisans
      - Farmers and Fishers
    - - Slavery
    - - Government and Officials
      - Landowners
      - Priests
  - - - Enforced Laws
      - Collect Taxes
      - Built Temples
      - Maintained Irrigation System
      - Lead Army
  - - - Belief in many gods
  - - - Lyre (Small Harp)
- - - - Leader of Egypt's government
      - Commander in chief (army)
      - Egypt's religious leader
    - - Supervising construction, repair dams, irrigation canals
      - Taxes
  - - - Reed Plant
      - Cut, Soak, Pound, Dried
    - - Combination of picture and sound symbols
      - Few
  - - - Book of the Dead
      - Eternal life
      - Mummification
        
        Embalming
        
        Remove body organs
        
        Cover body with salt (natron)
        
        Wrapped with long strips of linen
  - - - Predictable Floods
      - Shadoof
- - - - power is int hands of few people
    - - One power takes power by force
    - - All citizens share power
    - - power is in the hand of one person
- - - - Obligations
      - Laws
      - Duties
    - - Sacred Texts
      - Verses, hymns, prayers, and teachings
    - - Kshatryas: Rulers and Warriors
      - Vaishyas: Herders and Merchants
      - Brahmins: Priests and religious scholars
      - Shudras: Servants, Farmers, and Laborers
    - - Supreme power, divine force
      - Creates (Brahma), destroys (Shiva), and re-creates (Vishnu) = cycle [NEVER ENDS]
    - - Souls reborn after death
      - Judgement of good and bad
      - Souls had many lives
      - Used to explain why people had a certain status in society
      - Deals with souls after death
    - - Belief in continous cycle of birth, death, and rebirth
      - Samsara end when the sould escapes from the cycle of rebirth and united with Brahman
      - Pilgrimages: Ganges river to cleanse their sins
      - Social duties: Balance their karma with good actions
- - - - Laozi
      - Yin and Yang: Balancing the opposite forces of nature
      - "If you must rule, rule as little as possible"
    - - Hanfeizi
      - Rewards for good behavior
      - "Set clear laws, punish those who disobey them"
    - - Confucius
      - Honest/fair men to be goverment officials
      - "Lead by example"
- - - - Old Testament
      - New Testament
    - - Born of Virgin Mary
      - Age 30
        
        Baptized by John Baptist
        
        Fasted: Tempted by devil for 40 days or 40 nights
        
        12 Disciples
      - Sin
        
        Old Testament: Actions
        
        Raised the bar
        
        New Testament: Intention
      - Death
        
        Took the sin upon himself
        
        Crucified on the cross
      - Ressurection
        
        Rose again from the dead