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principles of design and elements of art - Coggle Diagram
principles of design and elements of art
balance
Symmetrical balance = same characteristics and features on both sides
when elements are arranged with an equal distribution of weight on both sides
asymmetrical = uses different but equally weighted features
contrast
small vs big
rough vs smooth
light vs dark
Juxtaposition between elements in an artwork
emphasis
creates a focal point
importance or focus given to specific parts of an artwork to make it stand outa
where the viewer of the artwork's attention is drawn first
rhythm
repetition of elements(lines, forms, shapes)
unity
all elements and components of the artwork go together and seem as if they’re one whole
movement
can create an illusion
how your eyes follow and get around and artwork/composition
pattern
repetition of elements such as shape, lines and colours
line
a mark made by different tools
made by a pencil, pen, brush, crayon etc
value
lightness vs darkness
texture
how the surface looks or feels
shape
flat enclosed 2D area
have different types and sizes
organic and geometrical
colour
light which is reflected or absorbed
has three properties: hue(name), intensity(brightness), value (tints and shades)
form
takes up space and volume
3D
space
creates an illusion
area within, between, or around an artwork