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Nov - Health & Medicine - Coggle Diagram
Nov - Health & Medicine
mRNA Vaccine
eliminate
manufacturing process because
rather than
viral proteins injected
human body
uses the genetic instructions
injected into upper arm
muscle cells
translate them to make
viral protein directly
into the body
to manufacture
viral proteins itself
manufactured by
chemical rather than
biological synthesis
much quicker than
conventional vaccines
mRNA molecules
tell the body´s cells
what proteins to build
single stranded
complementary to DNA strands gene
Kala-azar
visceral leishmaniasis (VL)
tropical disease
irregular fever, weight loss, anaemia
swelling of the spleen and liver
2nd largest
parasitic killer in world
after Malaria
caused by
protozoan Leishmania parasite
transmitted to humans
by bite of infected female sandflies
India Accounts
2/3rd of total global cases
disease is endemic
BH,JH,UP,WB
National Medicinal Plants Board
promote
Medicinal Plants Sector
working under
Ministry of AYUSH
primary mandate
develop appropriate mechanism
for co-ord btw
various ministries /departments /org
implementation
support policies/programs for overall
growth of medicinal plants sector
at Central / State / International Level
focuses
in-situ & ex-situ conservation
augmenting
local medicinal plants
and aromatic species of medical sig
Each State
having SMPB
State Medicinal Plants Board
seven
Regional Cum Facilitation Centres
(RCFCs)
co-ord btw
SMPBs and NMPB
Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee
regulates
use,manufacture,storage
import & export
hazardous microorganisms or
genetically-engineered organisms and cells in India
constituted under
EPA, 1986
AMR
Antimicrobial resistance
global group
‘One Health Global Leaders Group on
Antimicrobial Resistance’
launched by
FAO, WHO
World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)
20 member group comprises
head of states
current and former ministers
countries
leaders from
private sector
civil society
co-chaired by
PM of Barbados and Bangladesh