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integration of princely states - Coggle Diagram
integration of princely states
reasons for integration
for developing secular society, to unify diversity in religion language ethnicity etc
to bridge the gap between govern ment & its people
to enable economic & social transformation
to get hold over strategic locations
process of integration
patel initiated negotiations with indian princes to ascede the union
accession of travancore
july 1946, cp ramaswamy was overthrown & hence kerala was taken under union
accession of junagadh
battle b/w india & nawab- after a poll conducted in feb 1948 favoured accession to india
asscession of j & k
maharaja hari singh-wanted free but tribal invasion-lead to accession under india
accession of hyderabad
operation polo-nizam forces
accession of manipur
elections held in 1948
operation prince by mountbatten
instrument of accession includes foreign affairs, defence & commun.
princes had to decide--independent/india under
difficulties in integration
unification of 565 princely states -diff. task
varied in size population & economic sources
many states had anomalies like a hindu population being rules by muslim nizam like in hyderabad