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THE ITALIAN RENAISSANCE, imagen, imagen, imagen, imagen, imagen - Coggle…

- - - - in Florence, the most notable ones are the Palazzo Pitti, the Palazzo Medici and the Plazzo Rucellai.
    - - an important example is the Piazza del Campidoglio by Michelangelo.
    - - the most notable one is the Ospedale degli Innocenti, Florence, by Brunelleschi
    - - for example the Teatro Olimpico, Venice, by Andrea Palladio.
    - - the most notable one is the Laurentian Library, Florence, by Michelangelo.
    - - like the Villa La Rotonda by Andrea Palladio.
  - - - diaphanous spaces, which can be seen in public squares.
    - - buildings are symmetrical and the different parts are evenly distributed
      - they were not as tall as Gothic buildings
    - - they did not use many decorative features.
- - - - This was reflected in the following characteristics of style
        
        Idealism and serenity
        
        painters and sculptors tried to reflect reality
        
        The human body
        
        the Italian painters and sculptors were interested in the anatomy of the human body.
        
        They revived the nude as a subject, which had been abandoned in the Middle Ages.
        
        The search for balance and proportion
        
        Renaissance artists studied the elements of a scene and arranged them symmetrically, in an order that guided the view of the observer.
        
        They often used a pyramidal composition.
  - - - eventually the new oil technique was adopted
  - - - mythological themes were adopted from Classical Antiquity
      - More portraits were painted due to the increase in demand from nobles, clergy and the upper bourgeoisie.
      - Nature, landscapes and buildings substituted the gold backgrounds of the Gothic artists and became the defining feature of all compositions.