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Extremophiles, can also grow under neutrophilic condition, such…
Extremophiles
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Thermophiles
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How heat is stabilized?
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Membrane lipids rich in saturated fatty acids, fatty acid chains longer and branched
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- can also grow under neutrophilic condition
- such strains cannot normally grow above pH 9.5
- grow optimally between pH 8.5 to 9
- cannot grow at neutral pH values
- grow optimally at pH values more than pH 10
- unable to survive pH shift in the environment
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- industrial waste (food processing & textile industry)
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- closed basin area - rock ( Kazakhstan)
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- H+ is exchanged with Na+ by Na+/H+ antiporter system
- contain certain acidic polymers
- negative charges give the ability to adsorb sodium & hydronium ions, repulse hydroxide ions
- direct plating on Horikoshi I or II (starch replace glucose)
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