Patients who present with breast masses should undergo a medical evaluation, which includes detailed medical and family histories, the occurrence of any previous breast-related issues, history of any malignancy or mantle radiation, and constitutional symptoms. Providers should inquire about mass location, duration, change in size, whether it may be dependent on menses, associated pain or discharge, and the occurrence of additional masses. The physical exam should also assess size, mobility, and consistency of the mass. Attempts should be made to produce nipple discharge and palpation of the axillary lymph nodes should also be performed.4
