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Carbohydrates, Maltose + H2O, Glucose+ Fructose, hydrolysis, dehydration -…
Carbohydrates
general features
They contain C, H, and O atoms.
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Tasks
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They participate in the structure of nucleic acids (DNA, RNA) and ATP.
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types
Disaccharides
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What is it?
Two molecules are produced as a result of dehydration of the monosaccharide. Meanwhile, a glycoside bond is formed, a molecule of water is released.
Polysaccharides
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What is it
They are large molecule (polymer) carbohydrates formed by the dehydration of a large number of monosaccharides (glucose).
Monosaccharides
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features
Monomers of carbohydrates; that is, they are the smallest building units.
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They cannot be broken down into smaller sugars by hydrolysis. Their destruction can be through cellular respiration or fermentation.
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dehydration
Water release phenomenon is called when large organic substances are formed from small organic substances.
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