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實證醫學思路 (PICO-TT (patient(problem), intervention, comparison, outcome, type…
實證醫學思路
PICO-TT
patient(problem)
intervention
comparison
outcome
type of question
type of study
四大前景問題
therapy
diagnosis
prognosis
systemic review, meta-analysis
集結多個相關的RCT(randomized control trial), cohort study做統整分析
其樣本數可以將這些集結而來的paper的樣本數加總而成
多以forest plot做呈現
證據等級
Oxford level of evidence
著重在實驗設計做評級
搜尋方式
布林邏輯(主要用來narrow down搜尋結果)
證據品質
不只依據實驗設計,更依照執行過程來評級
access
ask
acquire(pubmed、Cochrane、UpToDate)
appraise(RoB 2.0)
apply(GRADE)
audit