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Car Mechanics (Engine Bay (coolant reservoir- holds coolant, which helps…
Car Mechanics
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Basic Car Parts
Engine System
Car Engine
purpose: convert gas into motion so car can move. burns the gasoline inside the engine, making it an internal combustion engine
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Why is an engine called V6 or V8? number of cylinders an engine has- 3 in each bank or 4 in each bank (shaped in a V)
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Engine Bay
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coolant reservoir- holds coolant, which helps regulate the temperature of the engine (never unscrew cap after car has been running -- can be severely injured from the vapor that will escape
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brake fluid reservoir- for brakes, make sure amount is always between lines, and the cap is tight- air in system can cause damage over time
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battery- easy to identify, but may be hidden under other parts- helps start car once ignition is on (easy to change by yourself)
alternator- can identify by cylindrical shape and coiled wire inside- recharges the battery and keeps power flowing through the electronics in the vehicle
serpentine belt- transports the power to the engine parts (like a/c, alternator) important to check from time to time for cracks and frays
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spark plug wires- run from the coil pack to the spark plugs screwed into your engine- creates the spark that ignites the fuel in the engine
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throttle body- valve that controls the amount of air that goes into the engine (can be controlled by a wire or electronically)
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