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Layers of The Foot (Layer 1 (Flexor Digitorum Brevis (Nerve: Medial…
Layers of The Foot
Layer 1
Flexor Digitorum Brevis
Nerve: Medial Plantar N
Artery: Deep Branch of Medial Plantar
Action: Flexes Digits 2-5
Abductor Digiti Minimi
Nerve: Lateral Plantar N
Action: Abducts 5th Digit
Artery: Lateral Plantar
Abductor Hallucis
Nerve: Medial Plantar N
Artery:-Deep Branch of Medial Plantar
Action: Abducts the Big toe
Layer 3
Adductor Hallucis
Oblique Head
Adducts 1st digit
Artery: Deep Plantar Arch
Nerve: Deep Lateral Plantar
Transverse head
Nerve: Deep Lateral Plantar
Adducts 1st digit
Deep Plantar Arch
Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis
Nerve: Superficial Branch of Lateral Plantar
Action: Flexes Proximal Phalanx of 5th digit
Artery: Lateral Plantar Artery
Flexor Hallucis Brevis
Action: Flexion at proximal phalanx of first digit
Artery: Deep Branch of Medial Plantar A.
Nerve: Medial Plantar N
Layer 2
Quadrate Plantae
Action: Assists flexor digitorum longus in flexing the four digits
Artery: Lateral Plantar A
Nerve: Lateral Plantar
Lumbricles
Action: Flexes Proximal Phalanges and extends distal phalanges
Artery: Lateral 3- Plantar Metatarsal Artery Medial 1- medial Plantar A.
Nerve: Medial 1- Medial Pantar N. Lateral 3- Lateral Plantar N
Layer 4
Interossei
Dorsal Interossei
Nerve: Lateral Plantar N
Action: Adduction of digits 2-4
Artery: Dorsal Metatarsal Artery
Plantar Interossei
Nerve: Lateral Plantar N
Artery: Plantar Metatarsal Artery
Action: Adduction of digits 3-5 and flexion of MTP Joint