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Female Genital (uterus (abnormal uterine bleeding (anovulatory…
Female Genital
uterus
adenomyosis
endometriosis
chocolate cyst
infertility、neoplasm
abnormal uterine bleeding
anovulatory cycle
(estrogen過多)
黃體不足
避孕藥
proliferation / atrophy
endometrium
proliferation
endometrial hyperplasia
endometrial carcinoma
obesity
80%
endometrioid type
hyperplasia-->
atypical change
-->carcinoma
leiomyoma
benign
Vulva
vulvitis
condyloma acuminate
HPV6、11
koliocytosis
SCC
HPV 16、18
extramammary paget disease
上皮、真皮交界
ovary
follicle and luteal cysts
polycystic ovarian disease
tumor
surface epithelial tumor
最常見
(65-70%)
BRCA1、BRCA2突變
serous type
最常見
high-grade serous carcinoma
mucinous type
endometrioid type
germ cell tumor
teratoma
25y 以下女
sex cord-stromal tumor
Breast
lumps
多為fibrocystic change
越老越好發
fibrocystic changes
白色鈣化點
乳癌<--
atypical hyperplasia(ductal / lobular)
breast carcinoma
女性、有家族病史
HER/NEU
過度表現
BRCA1、BRCA2
預後
size
lymph node involvement
present or absence of ER、PR
overexpression of HER2/NEU
cervix
cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
HPV 16、18
: high risk
CIN1: LSIL
CIN2、3: HSIL
還沒過baement membrane
SCC
fellopian
Serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma
ectopic pregnancy
estrogen 過多
可能和卵巢癌有關
慢性發炎-->輸卵管scarring
<5個
過多androgen、estrogen
和STIC或TP53有關