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Basal Nuclei (initiation of movement (programming (size of movement…
Basal Nuclei
initiation of movement
programming
speed at which movement is executed
size of movement
intensity of movement
timing
scaling
planning
select movement to be made
convert abstract thought to voluntary action
deep in cerebral hemispheres
close to thalamus
associated with excitatory and inhibitory NT
circuits
putamen circuit
subconscious execution learned patterns of movement
caudate circuit
cognitive planning
sequential and parallel motor patterns achieve specific goals
regulation
motor tone
increase or increase
non motor processes
sensory
limbic
cognitive
linguistic
suppression
unwanted movement
tonic inhibition to thalamic nucleus