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單側聲帶麻痺 (治療手法 (治療目標: 減少hyperfunctional behavior, Hard glottal attack…
單側聲帶麻痺
手術
Injection laryngoplasty
Medialization thyroplasty (甲狀軟骨成形術)
Arytenoid adduction or arytenoidopexy (杓狀軟骨固定術)
Reinnervation procedures (神經再生/神經移植術)
治療手法
治療目標:
減少hyperfunctional behavior
Hard glottal attack exercises
Pushing exercises
Lateral digital pressure
側邊指壓法
Head tilt method
=
自然的重新定位聲帶
Half-swallow boom technique
重新定位聲帶&改善聲門閉合
Vocal function exercises
治療方法
I. 嗓音治療
II. 喉部聲帶手術
III. 神經再生/神經移植術 (Reinnervation)
IV. 結合不同治療方式 (Combination of these approaches)
痙攣性發聲異常
Spasmodic dysphoria
醫學處置
Botulinum toxin (BOTOX) injection
肉毒桿菌毒素注射
→3-6 個月藥效消退後就需再注射
types
Adductor SD
Abductor SD
嗓音治療
Increased pitch
Increased breathy quality
Use of /h/ onset in phonation
Relaxation training
Educate patient about the disorder