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EARLY MODERN AGES IN SPAIN (CARLOS I (Domestic policy (Rebelion of Toledo,…
EARLY MODERN AGES IN SPAIN
CATHOLIC MONARCHS
Common policy
Castile and Aragon
independent kingdoms
with
Languages
Coins
Laws
Institutions
Own cortes
They were
Fernando of Aragón
Isabel of Castilla
UNION OF CASTILE AND ARAGON
Juana la Beltraneja
proclamed herself
Queen of Castile in 1474
Fernando
married in 1469
Isabel
1479
became king of Aragón
Crows of Castile and Aragón were united
son
King of Aragón
Enrique IV
daughter was Juana la Beltraneja
not become queen
he died
brother of Isabel
CATHOLIC MONARCHS
FOREIGN POLICY
War against France
Conquests
Geographical expeditions
Alliances
European kingdoms
matrimonial policy
DOMESTIC POLICY
Santa Hermandad
Permanent army
Corregidor
Nobility and clergy
lost power
Religious unification
extending Inquisition
expelling Jews
JUANA THE MAD
Isabel died
Juana legal successor
Declared incapable of ruling
Fernando keep being the king
Carlos success Fernando
CARLOS I
Domestic policy
Rebelion of Toledo
1520
Agreements King and Nobles
1521
Rebellion of the communers
1520-1521
Consequences
appointed Castilian nobles highests positions
Germanía Revolt
1519-1523
Foreign policy
Fight with German princes
Choose their religion
Conflicts with Ottoman Empire
Surrender his power in 1556
War with France
Territories
Paternal grandparents
Hapsburgs
Maternal grandparents
Catholic Monarchs
Dates
King in 1516
Emperor Holy Roman Empire in 1519
Born
1500
Belgium
FELIPE II
FOREIGN POLICY
Battle of Lepanto
Greece, 1571
Protestantism
War with England
Support France vs Calvinists
Rebelion in the Netherlands
Battle of San Quintín
France, 1557
DOMESTIC POLICY
stronger administration
conflicts with moriscos
capital in Madrid
HIS LIFE
1580
recognised as King of Portugal
1556
inherited father's possesions
ECONOMY
Cost of administration
Gold and silver
Crisis in craftwork
Income from taxes
CRISIS OF SPANISH MONARCHY
government left in the hands of validos
17th century
last Habsburg monarchs
FELIPE IV
1621-1665
Foreign policy
Conflict with Netherlands
Domestic policy
Government in hands of
Count-Duke of Olivares
FELIPE III
1589-1621
Foreign policy
Duke of Lerma made peace with France
Domestic policy
moriscos acussed of false converts
CARLOS II
1655-1700
Foreign policy
Portugal independence in 1668
War against France
Domestic policy
Various validos
economic recovery of Spain