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CNS (ACUTE MYELOPATHY (pain (Neck, shoulder, up. limb, low. limb),…
CNS
ACUTE MYELOPATHY
pain
Neck
shoulder
up. limb
low. limb
LMN symptoms
at the level of lesion
UMN symptoms
below the level of lesion
sensation
numbness
ataxia
proprioception ↓
MS
Classic
Sensory loss
paresthesias
Spinal cord
motor
cramping
autonomic
Bladder
bowel
sexual dysfunction
Cerebellar
Charcot triad
dysarthria
nystagmus
intention tremor
Optic neuritis
loss of vision / color vision
pain on movement
Trigeminal neuralgia
Facial myokymia
diplopia
Heat intolerance
dizziness
fatigue
Depression
paroxysmal symptoms
ataxia
akinesia
paresthesias
pruritus
Aphasia
Seizures
Syringomyelia
etiology
Chiari malformation
Posttraumatic SCI
Postinflammatory
Postinfectious
tumors
Intramedullary
clinical features
pain and temperature ↓
Fluctuating radicular pain
Muscle atrophy
fasciculations
areflexia
Spastic paraparesis
low. limb
Autonomic
Horner's synd.
anhydrosis
disturbances
bowel
bladder
erection ↓
Respiratory insufficiency
Syringobulbia
Tongue atrophy
CN5
pain and temperature ↓
Nystagmus
Dysphagia
Palatal and pharyngeal weaknes